He may be referring to "effective compression" - which is a function of boost. I don't recall how it works (and I don't have the book handy at the moment, or I'd explain it,) but it is a real phenomenon.
However, the "basic" or "geometric" CR of the engine does not change, unless you change something within the acting cylinder (head dish dims, piston dish/dome, bore size, stroke.)
Effective compression ratio, however, is a function of several other things. For instance, you can build an engine combo with a "basic" or "geometric" CR of 9.0:1, but that can be changed (always to soemthing lower than 9.0:1) by changing camshafts, for instance. The key there is the timing of the "Intake Valve Closing" event. I believe I cover this in my book - but I'll add it as an update if I haven't (gotta finish the Tech Archive updates first...)
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