I completed my upgrade improvements and tests today.
Today, I discovered that my system, which has several cooling improvements now has hotter coolant exiting the radiator, than before the changes I made, but the system, tested at the thermostat is running cooler than before. The only reasonable explanation I can find is that my 4 year old 2 row alumiunum radiator was restricting flow (I was getting 30-40 F delta across the radiator which had me thinking it was working properly, but it was 4 years old), and my new CSF, 3 row copper/brass radiator has only a 15 F delta T across the radiator at idle today. :dunno:
All I can figure is I am getting a lot more flow through the entire system now as my peak thermostat temp is down a good 20 to 30 F, while the new radiator exit temp is up 10 to 20 F!:dunno:
I now have a 15 F delta T between the engine inlet (radiator exit) and engine outlet (radiator inlet), where as it was 30-40 F with the old radiator. Only other change I made was a new AC condenser.
My final changes included keeping the Renix bottle (closed system), upgrading to a Stant brand after market Volvo bottle cap (20 psi rated), an inline filer neck in the upper radiator hose to ease getting air out of the radiator, a 16 psi (for now) radiator cap on the filler neck (open system feature), a CSF 3 row, copper / brass radiator, a ZJ mechanical fan clutch, ( new OEM water pump installed 3 months ago with a new T-stat), and a replacing the 87 AC condenser with a parallel flow (high efficiency) AC condenser.
AC cools better than ever, AC pressures are down from a 385 psi Peak to the low 200 psi range. Today it was 95 F, took her out for a 66 mile round trip 2 days in a row. It never got over 207 F at the T-stat housing, at idle after a long hard drive.
Back on topic, I essentially integrated a closed and open system into a hybrid, succesfuly. It is however, still basically a closed system.
That said, I am now ready to make the claim that the closed systems are truly closed when they are working properly, Not leaking due to a malfunction, as they never reach the cap pressure to vent due to the compressibility of air in the bottle, while the open systems are constantly letting out and sucking back in coolant as they heat up and cool, due to the incompressibility of liquids.