unhappy diesels

beav350

NAXJA Forum User
A general diesel behavior question...
My 2 cylinder, 1 liter, 25 year old Volvo Penta Houseboat motor developed a hard starting problem this summer, during a week long somewhat colder spell. I used a little ether to get it going a few times, and I know, not really smart but it was needed. The odd part is that if allowed to reach operating temperature and shut down, if I tried a hot restart, it would crank fine but not fire. Eventually it would not fire at all. I added oil to the air intake, and it would fire, but still not run after shut down. Of course the 1st thing I think is the rings are bad, so I tear it down. Everything looks fine, rings, pistons, heads and so on. Obviously I have a compression problem, I think adding the oil raised the compression enough to fire despite the rings being fine. With the engine in pieces, where should I look now? Valves and head gasket are fine too. 1 wierd thing, is I can rotate the flywheel way too easily, like as if it had no compression at all, like a stuck open valve, but thats not the case. Could this no-run when hot things be an indicator?
 
I would do a compression check on the cylinders. I have had high hour diesel mowing equipment that would not restart right after shutoff due to low compression. You need to find specs for your engine and compare after the compression test. You can get away with a ring job and get many more hours out of the engine.
 
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